Technical Specifications:
- Chemical Composition:
- Primary Ingredient: Hafnium Carbide (HfC).
- Purity: 99.9% (ultra-high purity suitable for advanced applications).
- Particle Size:
- Particle Size: 800 nm (nanometers).
- Particle Shape: Typically cubic or irregular, depending on synthesis method.
- Crystal Structure:
- Structure: Cubic crystal system, contributing to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties.
- Hardness:
- Extremely high hardness (~9 on the Mohs scale), suitable for wear-resistant applications.
- Thermal Properties:
- Melting Point: ~3,900°C, one of the highest among known materials.
- Thermal Conductivity: High, ensuring efficient heat dissipation.
- Thermal Stability: Retains structural integrity at extreme temperatures.
- Density:
- High density (~12.7 g/cm³), suitable for applications requiring strength and durability.
- Color: Gray to black.
Applications:
- Refractory Materials:
- Purpose: Exceptional thermal stability and high melting point make HfC ideal for extreme environments.
- Application: Used in furnace linings, crucibles, and high-temperature reactors.
- Aerospace Industry:
- Purpose: HfC’s high temperature resistance is essential for aerospace applications.
- Application: Utilized in heat shields, rocket nozzles, and components for hypersonic vehicles.
- Cutting Tools:
- Purpose: High hardness and wear resistance make HfC suitable for cutting and machining applications.
- Application: Incorporated into carbide tools for precision machining and cutting of hard materials.
- Coatings:
- Purpose: Protects surfaces from extreme heat and wear.
- Application: Used as a coating material for turbines, industrial equipment, and high-temperature components.
- Nuclear Applications:
- Purpose: High neutron absorption cross-section and thermal stability make HfC suitable for nuclear environments.
- Application: Used in nuclear reactors as shielding and structural material.
- Abrasives:
- Purpose: Exceptional hardness and thermal stability make HfC effective as an abrasive material.
- Application: Used in grinding, polishing, and surface finishing applications.
- Energy Storage:
- Purpose: HfC is being explored for use in advanced energy storage systems due to its high stability.
- Application: Utilized in experimental battery materials and supercapacitors.
- Electronics:
- Purpose: High electrical conductivity and thermal stability are advantageous for electronic devices.
- Application: Used in microelectronics, conductive coatings, and high-temperature electronic components.
- Composite Materials:
- Purpose: Improves the mechanical and thermal properties of composites.
- Application: Incorporated into polymer, metal, or ceramic composites for aerospace and industrial applications.
- Additive Manufacturing:
- Purpose: Enhances the properties of materials used in 3D printing.
- Application: Integrated into advanced materials for high-temperature components in additive manufacturing processes.
Key Benefits:
- Ultra-High Melting Point: Ideal for applications in extreme thermal environments, such as aerospace and refractory materials.
- Exceptional Hardness: Provides outstanding wear resistance for cutting tools and abrasives.
- Thermal and Chemical Stability: Maintains integrity in harsh chemical and high-temperature conditions.
- Versatility: Applicable across diverse industries, including aerospace, nuclear, and manufacturing.
- High Purity: The 99.9% purity ensures consistent performance in sensitive and high-stress applications.
Hafnium Carbide Nanopowder (HfC) is a cutting-edge material for refractory applications, aerospace components, cutting tools, coatings, and nuclear environments, offering unmatched thermal resistance, hardness, and durability for advanced technological needs.