Technical Specifications:
- Material: Vanadium Aluminum Carbide (V₂AlC) MAX Phase
- Purity: 99% or higher
- Particle Size: 325 Mesh (approximately 44 microns or finer)
- Shape: Typically plate-like or hexagonal crystals, characteristic of the MAX phase structure
- Density: Approximately 5.1 g/cm³
- Melting Point: Approximately 3,100°C (5,612°F)
- Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Chemical Composition:
- Vanadium (V): ~66%
- Aluminum (Al): ~17%
- Carbon (C): ~17%
Applications:
1. High-Performance Ceramics:
- Vanadium Aluminum Carbide (V₂AlC) is part of the MAX phase materials, which are known for their combination of metal-like conductivity and ceramic-like hardness. V₂AlC is used in high-performance ceramics for applications requiring extreme thermal stability, abrasion resistance, and strength.
- It is used in the production of cutting tools, wear-resistant coatings, and engine components exposed to high temperatures and mechanical stress in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and nuclear power.
2. High-Temperature Applications:
- V₂AlC is highly resistant to thermal shock and oxidation at elevated temperatures, making it ideal for high-temperature applications. The MAX phase’s properties ensure excellent thermal stability, making it suitable for use in furnace linings, kilns, heat exchangers, and reactor components.
- It can be used in industries such as metallurgy, glass manufacturing, and chemical processing, where parts must endure extreme heat and thermal cycling.
3. Wear-Resistant Coatings:
- V₂AlC is used in wear-resistant coatings due to its high hardness and strength. The 325 mesh powder is ideal for thermal spraying or plasma spraying to create protective coatings for components like cutting tools, machinery parts, engine components, and valves.
- These coatings help to enhance the service life of parts exposed to abrasion, erosion, and high friction conditions in industries such as mining, oil and gas, and automotive.
4. Electronics and Electrical Conductivity:
- V₂AlC exhibits metallic conductivity while retaining ceramic-like properties. As a result, it is used in electronic applications where a balance between conductivity and strength is needed.
- It is being explored in the development of high-performance capacitors, electrodes, and electronic contacts that require high electrical conductivity, thermal stability, and mechanical strength. These properties make it useful in high-power devices, power electronics, and sensors.
5. Structural Materials:
- Vanadium Aluminum Carbide is used as a structural material in demanding applications where strength, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance are crucial. Ti₂AlC is often employed in structural components for aerospace, automotive, and military applications where lightweight yet durable materials are required.
- Its combination of metal and ceramic properties provides it with outstanding performance in environments exposed to high stress, temperature, and harsh chemical conditions.
6. Thermal Management:
- V₂AlC’s high thermal conductivity and low coefficient of thermal expansion make it an excellent material for thermal management applications. It is used in heat sinks, thermal interface materials, and radiators to efficiently dissipate heat in electronic devices and power electronics.
- The material’s resistance to oxidation and stability at high temperatures allow it to maintain optimal thermal regulation in high-performance systems like LEDs, semiconductors, and power converters.
7. Catalysis and Chemical Processes:
- Vanadium Aluminum Carbide has also been investigated for use as a catalyst or catalyst support in chemical processes such as hydrogenation and oxidation due to its stability at high temperatures and ability to facilitate chemical reactions.
- Its porosity and surface area make it suitable for applications in refining, petrochemical processes, and environmental technologies such as fuel cells and catalytic converters.
8. Biomedical Applications:
- V₂AlC’s biocompatibility and wear resistance have led to research into its use in biomedical devices such as implants, prosthetics, and surgical instruments. Its corrosion resistance and durability make it suitable for long-term use in the body, particularly in areas exposed to high mechanical stress.
- The strength and lightweight nature of V₂AlC are ideal for orthopedic implants and dental applications that require long-lasting biocompatibility and performance.
9. Composites and Reinforced Materials:
- V₂AlC can be used as a reinforcing phase in ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) and metal matrix composites (MMCs). It enhances the strength, fracture toughness, and thermal conductivity of these composite materials, making them ideal for use in aerospace, automotive, and defense industries.
- The material is also used to improve the thermal stability and resistance to corrosion of composite materials used in high-performance applications.
10. Research and Development:
- V₂AlC is a focus of research in fields like materials science, nanotechnology, and advanced ceramics. Its combination of properties has made it a subject of study for high-temperature superconductors, nanocomposites, and next-generation energy storage devices.
- Researchers are exploring the potential of V₂AlC in the development of advanced technologies for industries like electronics, aerospace, energy storage, and environmental sustainability.
Summary:
Vanadium Aluminum Carbide (V₂AlC) MAX Phase Micron Powder (325 Mesh, Purity: 99+%) is a high-performance material with a unique combination of metal-like conductivity and ceramic-like hardness. It is used in a variety of high-performance applications including wear-resistant coatings, high-temperature components, electrical devices, catalysis, and biomedical implants. Its fine particle size ensures excellent dispersion in composite materials, nanotechnology applications, and electronic systems. V₂AlC’s exceptional properties make it indispensable in industries that require materials capable of withstanding extreme mechanical stress, high temperatures, and harsh chemical environments.