Lithium Cobalt Oxide Micron Powder ( LiCoO2, D50: 9.5~11 μm )

Technical Specification:

1. Material Composition:
   • Chemical Formula: Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO₂)
   • Structure: Layered α-NaFeO₂ structure (R-3m space group).
   • Lithium Content: Optimized for energy storage applications.
   • Cobalt Content: Provides structural stability and enhances cycling performance.
2. Particle Properties:
   • Particle Size (D50): 9.5–11 µm
     • Indicates the median particle size for uniform packing and electrochemical performance.
   • Morphology: Uniformly shaped particles, typically spherical or rounded, to improve packing density and conductivity.
3. Physical Properties:
   • Density:
     • Tap Density: ~2.2–2.6 g/cm³, promoting high energy density.
     • Bulk Density: Optimized for battery cathodes.
   • Specific Surface Area: Low specific surface area (~0.3–0.5 m²/g) to minimize unwanted side reactions.
   • Crystal Structure: Stable layered structure with reversible lithium-ion intercalation.
4. Electrochemical Performance:
   • Voltage Range: 3.7–4.2 V (vs. Li/Li⁺).
   • Specific Capacity: ~140–155 mAh/g, depending on operating conditions.
   • Cycle Life: Long cycle life with proper operating parameters.
5. Thermal Stability:
   • Stable up to moderate temperatures; decomposition begins at ~200–250°C.
   • Safety can be enhanced with electrolyte additives and battery management systems.
6. Purity:
   • High purity (≥99.5%) to minimize the risk of impurities affecting performance and safety.

Applications:

1. Primary Applications:
   • Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs):
     • LiCoO₂ is a classic cathode material known for its high energy density and reliable performance.
2. Industries:
   • Portable Electronics:
     • Powers devices like smartphones, laptops, and cameras, where high energy density and compact size are essential.
   • Medical Devices:
     • Used in batteries for portable medical equipment due to its reliability and safety.
   • Small-Scale Energy Storage:
     • Suitable for backup power systems and renewable energy integration in small devices.
3. Advantages for Applications:
   • High Energy Density:
     • Ideal for applications requiring maximum energy in minimal space.
   • Long Cycle Life:
     • Ensures durability and reliability in consumer electronics.
   • Stable Performance:
     • Provides consistent discharge and charge capabilities over time.
4. Specialized Uses:
   • Premium-Grade Batteries:
     • Often used in applications where consistent energy output is critical, such as aerospace and defense.
   • Research and Development:
     • Acts as a benchmark material for studying lithium-ion battery performance.
5. Limitations and Mitigation:
   • Thermal Stability:
     • Degrades at high temperatures; mitigated with advanced cooling systems or thermal-resistant materials.
   • Cobalt Cost and Sustainability:
     • Efforts to recycle and reduce cobalt dependency are being explored in industry applications.

Summary:

Lithium Cobalt Oxide Micron Powder (LiCoO₂) is a widely used and reliable cathode material for lithium-ion batteries, offering high energy density, stable cycling performance, and compactness. Its applications span portable electronics, medical devices, and small-scale energy storage. Despite challenges like thermal stability and cobalt supply concerns, it remains a critical material in advanced battery technologies.