Dysprosium Oxide Nanopowder (Dy2O3, 99.9+%, 30nm)

Technical Specifications

1. Product Name: Dysprosium Oxide Nanopowder
   • Chemical Formula: Dy₂O₃
   • CAS Number: 1308-87-8
2. Purity
   • Grade: 99.9+% (ultra-high purity)
   • Impurities: ≤0.1% (trace elements and other oxides)
3. Particle Size
   • Average Size: ~30 nm
   • Particle Size Distribution: Verified using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) or TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy)
4. Morphology
   • Shape: Near-spherical particles with uniform distribution
   • Surface Area: High due to nanoscale dimensions, enhancing reactivity
5. Crystal Structure
   • Phase: Cubic structure
6. Physical and Chemical Properties
   • Color: White to pale yellow powder
   • Density: ~7.81 g/cm³
   • Melting Point: ~2,408 °C
   • Thermal Stability: Stable at elevated temperatures
   • Magnetic Properties: Paramagnetic at room temperature
7. Packaging and Storage
   • Standard Packaging: Sealed in airtight, moisture-resistant containers to prevent contamination and agglomeration
   • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place; avoid prolonged exposure to air and moisture
   • Shelf Life: Stable under proper storage conditions
8. Safety and Handling
   • Hazards:
     • Dysprosium oxide dust may cause respiratory and eye irritation if inhaled or exposed.
     • Not classified as highly toxic but should be handled with care.
   • Recommended Protective Measures:
     • Use PPE (e.g., gloves, goggles, and dust masks).
     • Ensure adequate ventilation during handling.

Applications

1. Magnetic Applications
   • Magnet Production: Used as an additive in neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) magnets to enhance thermal stability and performance.
   • Magnetic Refrigeration: Explored in research for use in magnetocaloric cooling technologies.
2. Energy Applications
   • Nuclear Control Rods: Dysprosium oxide’s high neutron absorption cross-section makes it valuable in nuclear reactor applications.
   • Energy Storage: Investigated for its role in advanced battery technologies.
3. Optical Applications
   • Optical Coatings: Applied in infrared (IR) coatings for lasers, sensors, and optical devices.
   • Luminescent Materials: Used in the production of phosphors for displays and lighting.
4. Catalysis
   • Chemical Catalysis: Acts as a catalyst or catalyst support in organic and inorganic synthesis processes.
   • Environmental Catalysis: Used in reactions for pollutant degradation and air purification.
5. Ceramics and Glass
   • High-Performance Ceramics: Incorporated into ceramic materials for enhanced strength and thermal stability.
   • Specialty Glass: Improves the refractive index and durability of optical and industrial glasses.
6. Nanocomposites
   • Reinforcement Material: Enhances thermal, mechanical, and magnetic properties of composites in polymers, ceramics, and metals.
   • Functional Additives: Used in nanocomposites to improve performance in specialized applications.
7. Biomedical Applications
   • Contrast Agents: Investigated for use in MRI and CT imaging due to its magnetic properties.
   • Drug Delivery: Studied as a potential carrier for targeted drug delivery systems.
8. Research and Development
   • Material Science: Extensively studied for its unique magnetic, optical, and catalytic properties at the nanoscale.
   • Prototype Development: Applied in experimental setups for advanced technologies in energy, optics, and materials engineering.

Key Features

• High Purity (99.9+%): Ensures reliability and performance in advanced applications.
• Nanoscale Size (~30 nm): Provides high surface area and reactivity for enhanced functionality.
• Versatile Applications: Ideal for use in magnets, energy systems, optical devices, and catalysis.