Technical Specification:
- Material Composition:
- Material: High-purity Lithium (Li).
- Purity: 99.9%, ensuring minimal impurities for consistent and reliable electrochemical performance.
- Physical Dimensions:
- Thickness: 0.6 mm.
- Slightly thicker foil, offering increased material content per unit area.
- Width: 25 mm.
- Length: 100 mm.
- Thickness: 0.6 mm.
- Physical and Chemical Properties:
- Density: 0.534 g/cm³ (lightweight metal).
- Melting Point: 180.5°C.
- Reactivity:
- Highly reactive with air, moisture, and nitrogen; requires storage and handling in inert conditions.
- Surface Condition:
- Often polished or delivered in an oxide-free state, vacuum-sealed to prevent degradation.
- Thermal and Electrical Properties:
- Thermal Conductivity: 84.7 W/m·K.
- Electrical Conductivity: Excellent, enabling efficient current flow and ion transport in battery applications.
- Packaging:
- Delivered in vacuum-sealed or argon-filled packaging to maintain purity and prevent oxidation.
Applications:
- Primary Applications:
- Anode Material in Batteries:
- Used as an anode in lithium-ion, lithium-metal, and solid-state battery research and production.
- Reference Electrode:
- Serves as a standard in electrochemical testing and analysis.
- Anode Material in Batteries:
- Industries:
- Battery Research and Development:
- Essential for prototyping and testing advanced lithium-based energy storage systems.
- Energy Storage Systems (ESS):
- Used in cutting-edge research for grid-scale and renewable energy storage solutions.
- Aerospace and Defense:
- Lightweight, high-energy material for specialized battery applications in demanding environments.
- Battery Research and Development:
- Advantages for Applications:
- High Energy Density:
- Lithium’s high electrochemical potential and low weight enhance energy efficiency and capacity.
- High Purity:
- Ensures reliable and reproducible performance in laboratory and industrial settings.
- Customizable Dimensions:
- Compact size suitable for diverse experimental setups and designs.
- High Energy Density:
- Specialized Uses:
- Solid-State Battery Development:
- Provides a stable and reactive layer for testing solid electrolytes and interfaces.
- High-Voltage Cathode Research:
- Supports experimental pairing with advanced cathodes like NMC, NCA, or sulfur-based materials.
- Electrochemical Studies:
- Used in evaluating ion transport, interfacial reactions, and material stability.
- Solid-State Battery Development:
- Challenges and Mitigation:
- Air and Moisture Reactivity:
- Lithium oxidizes rapidly when exposed to air or moisture.
- Solution: Handle and process in a glove box under inert conditions (argon or nitrogen atmosphere).
- Lithium oxidizes rapidly when exposed to air or moisture.
- Softness and Malleability:
- Prone to deformation during handling.
- Solution: Use specialized tools for cutting and shaping to maintain dimensional accuracy.
- Prone to deformation during handling.
- Storage Requirements:
- Sensitive to light and heat, requiring proper storage.
- Solution: Store in vacuum-sealed or argon-filled containers at controlled temperatures.
- Sensitive to light and heat, requiring proper storage.
- Air and Moisture Reactivity:
Summary:
The Lithium (Li) Foil, with a thickness of 0.6 mm, width of 25 mm, length of 100 mm, and purity of 99.9%, is a versatile material for advanced battery research and electrochemical applications. Its high energy density, excellent conductivity, and purity make it essential for lithium-ion, lithium-metal, and solid-state battery development. Proper storage and handling in an inert environment ensure long-lasting performance and reliability.